@cssints/fluid

Fluid lengths for cssints: fluid(min, max) is a length that is min on a narrow viewport, max on a wide one, and grows linearly between. The clamp() is computed at build time, and a range that breaks text resizing (WCAG 1.4.4) fails the build. Two value members of cssints/plugin scope() (fn({ args, value }), positional arguments and an options object). No runtime.

import { fontSize, padding } from "cssints" with { type: "cssints" };
import { fluid } from "@cssints/fluid" with { type: "cssints" };

// fluid(min, max, { from?, to?, zoom? }): from and to are the widths, 20rem and 80rem when left out
export const title = fontSize(fluid("1rem", "1.5rem"));
export const lead = fontSize(fluid("16px", "24px", { from: "40rem", to: "90rem" }));
// against the inline size of the nearest container instead of the viewport
export const card = padding(fluid.container("1rem", "2rem", { to: "60rem" }));

export const hero = fontSize(fluid("1rem", "4rem")); // build error: fails WCAG 1.4.4

._bkcdcr {
  font-size: clamp(1rem, 0.8333vw + 0.8333rem, 1.5rem);
}
._1wkr2lu {
  font-size: clamp(16px, 1vw + 0.6rem, 24px);
}
._ekb8uj {
  padding: clamp(1rem, 2.5cqi + 0.5rem, 2rem);
}

Rules

• The math. The slope is (max - min) / (to - from) and the intercept min - slope × from, written clamp(min, <slope × 100>vw + <intercept>rem, max), rounded to 4 decimals. The intercept is in rem, so the value follows the user's font size. A max below min makes a value that shrinks: the bounds are sorted for clamp() and the slope is negative.
• Units. min, max, from and to are px or rem, at 16px to the rem; the bounds keep the unit you wrote. Other units (em, vw, %, calc(), tokens) cannot be computed at build time: the build rejects them (the types check a non-negative <length>, and a grammar cannot name units).
• WCAG 1.4.4. The check of fluid-tailwind: at 500% zoom the viewport is a fifth as wide and the rem five times larger, and the value must still reach twice its size at 100%, or text cannot be resized to 200%. It is checked at every width (at the four kinks of the two curves), and a failure is a build error at the call that names the width: cssints: fluid: 1rem to 4rem between 20rem and 80rem fails WCAG 1.4.4: at 80rem wide, 500% zoom gives 5rem, under twice 4rem; narrow the range of sizes or widen the widths. A ratio of max to min up to about 2.5 passes with the default widths.
• A length. The result is a Typed OM length (CSSStyleValue<"length">): it goes where a length goes, in the types, and color(fluid(...)) is an error. It can be an argument of clamp(), min() and max() of cssints.
• Build errors (at the call): a unit that is not px or rem, min equal to max, from not below to, a failed 1.4.4 check, and the grammar of the arguments, by position (`fluid.container(2): unexpected "red" in "red", expected

`).

Limits

• The 1.4.4 check runs on every call unless { zoom: false } is passed, which is for lengths that are not text (a padding, a gap): padding(fluid("1rem", "4rem", { zoom: false })).
• fluid.container() uses the same check with the container's width in place of the viewport's, which holds when the container scales with the viewport.
• No defaults from a token set, and no token as an argument: a token is a var(), which the build cannot compute with.

cd packages/fluid && bun run test   # fixtures through the engine (output, errors), and the type test via bun run typecheck

Credits

The WCAG 1.4.4 check follows fluid-tailwind (MIT, Maxwell Barvian). The check is written here; no code is copied.